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AI data leakage 6 min read

ChatGPT and client data: a meeting note full of IBANs

An adviser who has ChatGPT write up her notes from an intake meeting pastes the client's IBANs, income and family situation along with them. The task is fine; the data does not need to go in. What to take out, per task.

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Quick answer

Having a meeting note written up is fine in an AI tool your firm has allowed for it. The client data does not need to go in: an IBAN, a citizen service number or a diagnosis does not make the note better and does leave the firm. In a free or personal account that is a data breach, because there is no data processing agreement. Before pasting, replace everything that makes the client recognisable with a placeholder such as [client] or [amount], and keep what describes the situation. If the client stays recognisable without a name, the note does not belong in a tool not approved for file work.

01

The task can usually go into an allowed AI tool; the client should not be recognisable in it

02

An IBAN or citizen service number in a free account is a data breach, even if you delete the chat straight away

03

Which ChatGPT variant you may use is your firm's decision, and no decision yet does not mean it is allowed

04

Replace client data with placeholders and describe the situation in types rather than in names

05

Without a name a client is not yet anonymous: a registration plate, a profession or a village also points to one person

A mortgage adviser has three meeting notes left to write up at five o'clock. She pastes her notes from the intake meeting into ChatGPT and asks for a tidy version for the file. The notes contain the client's name, her date of birth, the household income, two IBANs and a remark that her partner has been unable to work since last year.

The task was a good one: turning loose notes into a readable report is exactly what such a tool is good at. The data did not need to go in. That is the whole answer in one sentence: the task can usually go into an AI tool your firm has allowed for it, and the client should not be recognisable in it. What exactly comes out depends on what you ask the tool to do.

Why does this weigh more in financial services?

Because the text you handle on an ordinary day is almost always about a client, and because that client has told you what they tell few others. An income, a debt, an account number, the reason a mortgage does not add up after all. In a disability or claims file, medical information comes on top. That openness is the basis of the profession, and it is exactly what is at stake in a prompt.

The Dutch Data Protection Authority received several breach notifications in which employees had put personal data into an AI chatbot, and advises organisations to make clear agreements on whether it is allowed and with which data. For a firm under financial supervision, there is the added question of whether it handles client data with care, because that is part of sound business operations. What that means for a firm is in AI in financial services.

This is not about you as a risk. You use the tool because the note gets done faster and reads better. The only question is what goes into the tool with it.

Which ChatGPT are you using?

There is not one ChatGPT. A free or personal account runs under consumer terms: your input can be used to improve the model unless you switch that off yourself, and your firm has no data processing agreement with it. OpenAI states on its enterprise privacy page that the business environments do not use input for training by default. That is a different product with different agreements, even though the screen looks the same. The difference is set out in free versus business AI accounts.

A meeting note with an IBAN in a personal account is therefore a data breach, even if you delete the conversation straight afterwards. Which variant you may use is a decision for your firm. Many firms have allowed Copilot and have decided nothing about ChatGPT yet. "No decision yet" does not mean it is allowed; it means nobody has looked at it. As long as that is the case, no text with client data belongs in it.

At firms that work with BeeSensible, the decision appears in the browser the moment you open an AI tool: allowed, limited use with a condition, no decision yet, or not allowed with the alternative named. It does not stop you; it shows what has been decided.

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What do you take out, per task?

The rule of thumb from what not to share with AI applies here too: if you would not email this to a stranger outside the firm, it does not belong in a chatbot. At an advisory or insurance firm, that looks like this per task.

TaskWhat you want to pasteWhat comes outHow you still get the task done
Write up a meeting noteYour notes from the intake meetingName, date of birth, citizen service number, IBANs, exact amounts, the health of client or partnerDescribe the situation in types: "two earners, one income uncertain, wants to move within a year"
Make an advice report easier to readThe whole reportAll client data and amountsPaste only the paragraphs that read badly, with [client] and [amount] in place of the data
Answer a complaintThe complaint emailName, policy or file number, account number, exactly what happenedDescribe the kind of complaint: "client feels the premium increase was announced too late"
Summarise a claimThe claim form and attachmentsName, registration plate, policy number, and for injury everything about healthNot in a tool that has not been approved for it; ask which route the firm has
Email about missing documentsThe previous email threadName, file number, the content of the applicationDescribe the message: "a friendly reminder that two payslips are still missing"

The three ways to take data out of a prompt (remove, replace and mask) are in the prompt redaction guide, with examples. For a meeting note, replacing works best: the structure stays intact, so the tool still understands what you are asking, and the real value stays at the firm.

One thing stands out in the table: the IBAN appears every time, and there is not a single task for which the tool needs it. An account number adds nothing to a summary or a letter. It is the easiest thing to leave out and the thing that does most harm if it leaks.

A note without a name is not yet anonymous

A claims handler neatly removes the name from a claim before having it summarised. What remains: the registration plate, the date of the accident, and the sentence that the driver is the GP in a village of three thousand people. Anyone who knows the case knows who it is.

Without a name, someone is not automatically anonymous. An IBAN, a policy number, a date of birth, an address or the situation itself can together point to one person. How that works, and why it happens faster with a client in a recognisable profession, is in quasi-identifiers explained. So look at the whole text before you paste, not only at the name at the top.

If the client stays recognisable even without the data, the text does not belong in a tool that has not been approved for file work. That costs you a quarter of an hour of your own work, and the file stays where it belongs.

How do you see it at the moment itself?

A list in your head works until it gets busy. At five o'clock, with three notes to go, an IBAN slips through. That is why it helps when sensitive data gets a marking while you type or paste, before you send.

BeeSensible marks sensitive data while you write a prompt in the tools you already work in: an IBAN or citizen service number in red, a name or income in yellow. You choose what to do with it: mask, remove, or leave it. What you type is not stored, and an admin only sees counts, never your text. What it does exactly is on the AI tools page, what it looks like for a firm like yours on the page for financial services, and the rest of the subject under AI governance.

Tomorrow the adviser from the first paragraph pastes the situation instead of the client: two earners, one income uncertain, wants to move within a year. The note is just as good, and the IBANs stay where they belong: in the file.

FAQ

Common questions

May I have ChatGPT write up a meeting note?

The task itself, turning notes into a readable report, is fine in an AI tool your firm has allowed for it. The client data in it is not: name, date of birth, citizen service number, IBANs, exact amounts and anything about health come out before you paste. Describe the situation in types, such as two earners with one uncertain income, and the tool does its job just as well.

Is it a data breach if an IBAN ends up in a free ChatGPT account?

Yes. A free or personal account runs under consumer terms, without a data processing agreement with your firm. Personal data then leaves the organisation without any agreement covering it, and that is a data breach, even if it was accidental and even if you delete the conversation afterwards. Report it to the person who registers data breaches at your firm.

What is the difference between free ChatGPT and the business version for client data?

With a free or personal account, your input can be used to improve the model unless you switch that off yourself, and there is no data processing agreement. The business environments exclude input from training by default and do offer that agreement. Which variant you may use, and with which data, is a decision for your firm, not for the tool.

Which data do I take out of a meeting note before pasting?

Everything that makes the client recognisable or describes their financial or medical situation: name, date of birth, address, citizen service number, IBANs, policy and file numbers, exact incomes and amounts, and the health of the client or their partner. What you keep is the structure: the kind of household, the kind of wish, the kind of uncertainty. That is enough for the tool.

Is the note anonymous once the name is out?

Not by itself. A registration plate, a policy number, a date of birth or the situation itself can together point to one person, especially a client with a recognisable profession in a small town. Look at the whole text, not only the name at the top. If the client stays recognisable, the text does not belong in a tool that has not been approved for file work.

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