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ChatGPT and pupil data: what a teacher may and may not paste

Feedback on an essay, a grade list, a care note: the task is fine, the pupil is not. What you take out before you paste, why removing the name is not enough, and how you still get the task done.

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Quick answer

The rule of thumb for a teacher: the task is fine, the pupil is not. Asking for feedback on a text, converting a grade list or tightening a note can be done with a chatbot, provided everything that points to the pupil is out: name, class, pupil number, date of birth, and anything about care, health or home. Even without a name, class, date and situation together point to one person in a small group. A care note consists of that data and so does not belong in a free account. Which tool and account are allowed is the school's decision; a tool without a decision gets public information only.

01

A prompt goes to a vendor, an email to a colleague stays inside the school

02

For an essay the header and the personal passages go, the text stays

03

For a grade list you replace names with numbers and keep the key at school

04

A care note cannot be cleaned without disappearing; not in a free account

05

Without a name, a pupil in a class of thirty is often still recognisable

Tuesday evening, half past eight. An English teacher still has fourteen essays to mark and opens ChatGPT: "Give feedback on this argumentative essay by a year 10 pupil." She pastes the whole document. At the top are the pupil's name, class and date, and in the introduction he writes about his parents' divorce.

The rule of thumb is short: the task is fine, the pupil is not. Asking for feedback on a text, turning a grade list into an overview, tightening a care note, all of that can be done with a chatbot. What has to go before you paste is everything that points to the pupil: name, class, pupil number, date of birth, and anything about care, health or home. Whether it is allowed with this account at all depends on what the school has decided about the tool.

Why is a prompt different from an email to a colleague?

An email to the learning support coordinator stays inside the school, under the school's own agreements. A prompt goes to a vendor. What happens to it then depends on the account. On a free or personal account the input can be kept and used to improve the model, unless you have switched that off, and there is no data processing agreement underneath. On a school account with an agreement, different terms apply, and the school knows them.

This is data about minors, often about health or home circumstances. Under the GDPR a stricter regime applies to it, and a prompt is processing, not a notepad. The Dutch Data Protection Authority reported receiving several data breach notifications in which employees had entered personal data into an AI chatbot, and advises organisations to make agreements on which tools are allowed and which data may go in. The general list of what never belongs in a prompt is in what you may and may not put in an AI prompt. This piece is about the three tasks a teacher has most often.

Three tasks, and what comes out

TaskWhat stays inWhat comes out before you paste
Feedback on an essayThe text itself, the level, the assessment criteriaName, class, date, and passages where the pupil writes about themselves or their family
Converting or analysing a grade listThe grades and the subjects, with a number per pupil that only you can translate backNames, pupil numbers, dates of birth, and the class if it is small
Tightening a care noteThe structure of the note, the kind of concern in general wordsEverything: name, class, diagnosis, family situation, the date of the conversation

The third row is the honest one. A care note consists of data you cannot leave out without the note disappearing. If you want it shorter, use the environment the school has set up for that under an agreement, or do it yourself. A free chatbot is not an option for that task, however well it summarises.

Why is removing the name not enough?

Because a class is small. "A year 10 pupil who has had an adjusted timetable since the autumn break and whose parents are separating" points to exactly one person, without a name, for everyone who knows the class. A date of birth plus a class does the same. Dates are the underrated group: the date of a conversation or an incident is known to the colleagues who were there. Why combinations of harmless fields single someone out is in why "take the names out" is not enough.

For the essay that means: not only the name at the top, also the paragraph about home. For the grade list: a class of eleven with one fail is, with the subject attached, already traceable for the department.

How do you still get the task done?

Essay: remove the header and replace the name in the text with "the writer". If there is a personal passage, leave it out and ask for feedback on structure and argument only. The feedback is just as useful, because it is about the text.

Grade list: in a copy, turn the names into numbers, keep the key at school, and paste the columns with grades. Ask for the overview, then put the names back yourself.

Care note: not in a free account. If the school has an environment with a data processing agreement, use that, and still without a citizen service number. More techniques for cleaning a prompt without losing the task are in the prompt redaction guide.

What if the school has not decided on the tool yet?

Then the instruction that belongs to "no decision yet" applies: public information only, and report the tool to whoever is responsible. That is not a ban. It is the honest state of affairs, and it saves you guessing. Which tools the school has assessed and under which condition belongs in the school's AI policy, and that policy only works if it reaches you at the moment you open the tool, not in a document from last school year.

This is what that can look like. BeeSensible shows the school's decision when you open an AI tool in the browser, with the approved alternative as the first button, and marks sensitive data while you type in the supported apps. You choose what happens to it: mask, remove, or leave it. Nothing is blocked, and what you type is not stored.

Search tool, vendor or categoryโ€ฆ
865 tools
ChatGPT๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ
HighAllowed
Claude๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ
MediumAllowed
DeepSeek๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณnew
CriticalNot allowed
Perplexity๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธnew
MediumNo decision yet
Mistral๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท
LowNo decision yet
Midjourney๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ
MediumNo decision yet

Every tool, scored for risk

865 AI tools, each scored Low to Critical, with nothing pre-approved or pre-blocked until someone decides.

More about AI Tools

How schools set this up is on the page about AI governance for education; the other articles on this subject sit under AI governance.

From now on, before you press send, you look once at the header and the first paragraph and take out what points to the pupil. The feedback is none the worse for it. The pupil stays with the school.

FAQ

Common questions

May a teacher put a pupil's essay into ChatGPT for feedback?

The text yes, the pupil no. Remove the header with name, class and date, replace the name in the text with the writer, and leave out passages where the pupil writes about themselves or their family. Ask for feedback on structure and argument. Whether it is allowed with this account is in the school's AI policy.

May a grade list go into an AI tool?

Only without names, pupil numbers and dates of birth. In a copy, turn the names into numbers, keep the key at school and paste the columns with grades. Watch small classes: a class of eleven with one fail is, with the subject attached, already traceable for the department.

May a care note go into ChatGPT to make it shorter?

Not in a free or personal account. A care note consists of name, class, diagnosis, family situation and the date of the conversation, and you cannot remove those without the note disappearing. If the school has an environment with a data processing agreement, use that, and still without a citizen service number. Otherwise do it yourself.

Is removing the name not enough?

Usually not. A class is small, and a pupil in year 10 with an adjusted timetable since the autumn break is recognisable without a name to everyone who knows the class. Date of birth plus class does the same, and the date of a conversation is known to the colleagues who were there. Look at combinations, not at single fields.

What do you do if the school has not decided on the tool yet?

Then you put public information only into it and report the tool to whoever is responsible. That is neither a ban nor an approval. It is the honest state of affairs, and it saves you guessing. Which tools have been assessed and under which condition belongs in the school's AI policy.

Portrait of Rens Timmermans of BeeSensible

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